Thursday, 2 April 2026

 

Syllogism Mixed Tricks (Either-Or, Only a Few) – Bank Exams

Exam Patterns • Smart Elimination • Accuracy Boost


Logical reasoning venn diagram advanced

1. Either–Or Concept

Either–Or means only one conclusion is correct, not both.

  • Two conclusions are opposite
  • One must be true

2. Either–Or Trick

If two conclusions are contradictory (A vs Not A) → Apply Either–Or

Example:
I. Some A are B
II. No A is B

👉 One must be true → Either–Or applies ✔


3. Only a Few Concept

“Only a few” means:

  • Some A are B ✔
  • Some A are not B ✔

👉 Partial connection + partial separation


4. Only a Few Trick

Only a few = Some + Not all

Important: It cannot be converted into “All”


5. Mixed Case (High Level)

Statements:
All A are B
Some B are C
No C is D

👉 Use step-by-step logic:

  • A → B ✔
  • B ↔ C (partial)
  • C ✖ D

👉 Now check conclusions carefully


6. Common Mistakes

  • Applying Either–Or without contradiction ❌
  • Confusing “Only a few” with “Some” ❌
  • Ignoring negative relations ❌

7. Topper Tip

Always check if conclusions are opposite before applying Either–Or. Do not guess — use logic.


8. Quick Practice

Statements:
All A are B

Conclusions:
I. Some A are B
II. No A is B

Answer: Either–Or applies ✔


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