Bank Exam Speed Maths Master Series – Page 19
Mensuration Tricks & Fast Calculation Methods
Learn Mensuration shortcut tricks, aptitude formulas, and fast calculation methods for Bank Exams, SSC, Railways, Insurance, and Competitive Exams.
Importance of Mensuration in Competitive Exams
Mensuration is one of the most important mathematical topics in:
- Bank Exams
- SSC
- Railway Exams
- Insurance Exams
- Quantitative Aptitude
This topic is highly useful in:
- Area & Volume calculations
- Geometry problems
- Data Interpretation
- Practical aptitude questions
- Engineering mathematics basics
🎯 What is Mensuration?
Mensuration deals with:
- Area
- Perimeter
- Surface Area
- Volume
of 2D and 3D shapes.
Square Formulas
Area of Square
Perimeter of Square
Trick 1: Rectangle Shortcut
Area Formula
2Perimeter Formula
3Example:
Length = 15 cm
Breadth = 10 cm
Area:
15 × 10
✅ Answer = 150 cm²
Perimeter:
2(15+10)
✅ Answer = 50 cm
Trick 2: Triangle Shortcut
Area Formula
4Example:
Base = 20 cm
Height = 12 cm
Area:
1/2 × 20 × 12
✅ Answer = 120 cm²
Trick 3: Circle Shortcut
Area Formula
5Circumference Formula
6Example:
Radius = 14 cm
Area:
22/7 × 14 × 14
✅ Answer = 616 cm²
Circumference:
2 × 22/7 × 14
✅ Answer = 88 cm
Trick 4: Cube Shortcut
Volume Formula
7Surface Area Formula
8Example:
Side = 5 cm
Volume:
5³
✅ Answer = 125 cm³
Surface area:
6 × 25
✅ Answer = 150 cm²
Trick 5: Cylinder Shortcut
Volume Formula
9Example:
Radius = 7 cm
Height = 10 cm
Volume:
22/7 × 7 × 7 × 10
✅ Answer = 1540 cm³
Trick 6: Sphere Shortcut
Volume Formula
10Example:
Radius = 3 cm
Volume:
4/3 × Ï€ × 27
✅ Answer = 36Ï€ cm³
Important Observation Trick
Memorizing standard formulas saves huge calculation time in:
- Geometry
- Mensuration
- Quantitative aptitude
Important Mensuration Shortcuts
| Topic | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Square Area | a² |
| Rectangle Area | l × b |
| Triangle Area | 1/2 bh |
| Circle Area | Ï€r² |
| Cylinder Volume | Ï€r²h |
| Cube Volume | a³ |
Practice Questions
- Find area of square with side 18 cm
- Find volume of cube with side 4 cm
- Find circumference of circle with radius 21 cm
- Find area of triangle with base 16 cm and height 10 cm
- Find volume of cylinder with radius 3 cm and height 7 cm
✅ Answers
- 324 cm²
- 64 cm³
- 132 cm
- 80 cm²
- 198 cm³
Practice area formulas, volume formulas, surface area calculations, and circle & cylinder shortcuts daily to improve mensuration solving ability.
Bank Exam Speed Maths Master Series
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