Sunday, 24 May 2026

Bank Exam Practice Material Series Page 4 | Approximation Tricks, Speed Maths & Fast Calculation Methods

 

Bank Exam Practice Material Series – Page 4

Approximation Tricks, Speed Maths & Fast Calculation Methods

Shaktimatha Learning – Quantitative Aptitude Practice Hub
Learn Approximation shortcut tricks, rounding methods, fast calculations, and mental maths techniques for Bank Exams, SSC, Railways, Insurance, and Competitive Exams.

Importance of Approximation

Approximation is one of the most important scoring topics in competitive exams. This topic helps students improve:

  • Calculation speed
  • Mental maths ability
  • Numerical accuracy
  • Time management
  • Fast problem-solving skills

Important Approximation Concepts

  • Rounding Off Numbers
  • Simplification Methods
  • Percentage Approximation
  • Square Root Approximation
  • Division Approximation
  • Fast Multiplication Tricks

Basic Approximation Formula

0

Speed Tricks for Approximation

Rounding Off Trick

Example:

499 + 201

Approximate values:

  • 499 ≈ 500
  • 201 ≈ 200

500 + 200

Answer ≈ 700


Multiplication Approximation Trick

Example:

48 × 19

Approximate values:

  • 48 ≈ 50
  • 19 ≈ 20

50 × 20

Answer ≈ 1000


Division Approximation Trick

Example:

998 ÷ 49

Approximate values:

  • 998 ≈ 1000
  • 49 ≈ 50

1000 ÷ 50

Answer ≈ 20


Square Root Approximation

1

Example:

√630 ≈ 25

Because 25² = 625


Important Approximation Values

Actual Value Approximate Value Actual Value Approximate Value
99 100 49 50
198 200 74 75
497 500 149 150
1002 1000 248 250

Practice Questions

Question 1

Approximate:

498 + 302

500 + 300

Answer ≈ 800


Question 2

Approximate:

52 × 21

50 × 20

Answer ≈ 1000


Question 3

Approximate:

999 ÷ 51

1000 ÷ 50

Answer ≈ 20


Question 4

Approximate:

√390

Nearest square:

20² = 400

Answer ≈ 20


Question 5

Approximate:

76% of 198

Approximate values:

  • 76 ≈ 75
  • 198 ≈ 200

75% of 200

Answer ≈ 150


Important Exam Tips

  • Round numbers carefully
  • Use nearest values for fast solving
  • Avoid unnecessary detailed calculations
  • Practice multiplication shortcuts
  • Improve mental approximation daily

Fast Formula Revision

Topic Formula
Percentage Value × Percentage / 100
Average Sum / Number
Approximation Nearest Value
Square Root √x
Division Numerator / Denominator

Daily Practice Strategy

  • Practice 20 approximation questions daily
  • Learn rounding techniques
  • Practice mental calculations
  • Improve multiplication speed
  • Revise square values regularly

Fast calculations and smart approximation improve competitive exam performance.

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Bank Exam Practice Material Series

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